Food safety
Response
For more than a decade WHO has worked with the VFA to provide technical support on a wide range of food safety activities.
WHO work includes:
- advise on international regulations and best practices
- support food-borne disease monitoring, surveillance and response
- support new preventive methods of risk assessment (e.g. HACCP)
- reinforce science based risk assessments for the development of Total Diet Studies (TDS)
- raise awareness and support community education and training
- advocate a participatory approach that includes all the stakeholders involved in food safety
5 Keys to Food Safety
Keep clean
- Wash your hands before handling food and often during food preparation
- Wash your hands after going to the toilet
- Wash and sanitize all surfaces and equipment used for food preparation
- Protect kitchen areas and food from insects, pests and other animals
Separate raw and cooked
- Separate raw meat, poultry and seafood from other foods
- Use separate equipment and utensils such as knives and cutting boards for handling raw foods
- Store food in containers to avoid contact between raw and prepared foods
Cook thoroughly
- Cook food thoroughly, especially meat, poultry, eggs and seafood
- Bring foods like soups and stews to boiling. For meat and poultry, make sure that juices are clear, not pink.
- Reheat cooked food thoroughly
Keep food at safe temperatures
- Do not leave cooked food at room temperature for more than 2 hours
- Refrigerate quickly all cooked and perishable food
- Keep cooked food very hot prior to serving
- Do not store food too long - even in the refrigerator
- Do not thaw frozen food at room temperature
Use safe water and raw materials
- Use safe water or boil it to make it safe
- Select fresh foods
- Choose foods processed for safety, such as pasteurized milk
- Wash fruits and vegetables, especially if eaten raw
- Do not use food beyond its expiry date